I te piki haere o ngā whakaritenga mō te whakatakotoranga rama o roto, kāore e taea e ngā rama tuanui māmā te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia kanorau. He mea nui ake te mahi a ngā rama raro me ngā rama iti i roto i te whakatakotoranga rama o te whare katoa, ahakoa he rama whakapaipai, he hoahoa hou ake rānei kāore he rama matua.
Te rerekētanga i waenga i ngā rama raro me ngā rama iti.
Tuatahi, he māmā noa te wehewehe i ngā rama raro me ngā rama rama iti mai i te āhua. Ko ngā rama raro he kopare hukapapa mā te mata kanapa, hei whakarite kia ōrite te horapa o te mārama, ā, ko ngā rama iti he kapu whakaata, he karāhe rānei, ko te āhuatanga tino kitea ko te hohonu o te pūtake mārama, ā, kāore he kopare. Mai i te tirohanga o te koki hihi, he nui ake te koki hihi o te rama raro i te koki hihi o te rama iti. Ko ngā rama raro e whakamahia ana hei whakarato māramatanga i roto i te whānuitanga whānui, ā, ko te koki hihi he 70-120 nekehanga te nuinga, e pā ana ki te rama waipuke. Ko ngā rama iti e aro nui ana ki te māramatanga whakanui, te horoi pakitara hei whakamārama i ngā mea takitahi, pērā i ngā peita whakapaipai, i ngā mahi toi rānei. Ka āwhina hoki ki te waihanga i te ahua o te māramatanga me te pōuri, ka waihanga i te wāhi tino pai. Ko te koki hihi he 15-40 nekehanga te nuinga. Mō ētahi atu tohu mahi matua i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i ngā rama raro me ngā rama iti, he mea noa pērā i te mana, te rere o te māramatanga, te taupū whakaatu tae, te koki hihi me ngā tohu ahurei e rua - te mahi ārai-kanapa me te pāmahana tae.
He tokomaha te hunga e whakaaro ana ki te tikanga ārai-kanapa, arā, "kāore ngā rama e kanapa", he hē rawa tēnei. He tino kaha te rama raro, te rama iti rānei kei te mākete ina kei raro tonu i te pūtake mārama. Ko te tikanga o te "Ārai-kanapa" kāore koe e rongo i te kanapa kino ina titiro koe ki te rama mai i te taha. Hei tauira, ko tēnei raupapa rama iti rongonui e whakamahi ana i te kupenga honikoma me ngā whakaata hei ārai i te kanapa, hei horapa ōrite hoki i te mārama ki te taiao e karapoti ana.
Tuarua, ko te pāmahana tae e whakatau ana i te tae mārama o te rama LED, e whakaatuhia ana i roto i te Kelvin, ā, ka ārahi i te āhua o tā tātou kitenga i te mārama e tukuna ana. He tino whakamarie te āhua o ngā rama mahana, ko ngā rama mā makariri ia he tino kanapa, he kore whakamarie. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i ngā pāmahana tae rerekē hei whakaputa i ngā kare ā-roto rerekē.
Mā mahana – 2000 ki te 3000 K
He pai ki te nuinga o te tangata te mārama whakamarie i roto i ō rātou wāhi noho. Ka whero ake te mārama, ka marino ake te āhua. He rama LED mā mahana me te pāmahana tae tae atu ki te 2700 K hei whakamārama whakamarie. I te nuinga o te wā ka kitea ēnei rama i roto i te rūma noho, i te wāhi kai, i tētahi atu rūma rānei e hiahia ana koe ki te whakangā.
Mā tūturu – 3300 ki te 5300 K
Ka hangaia e te mārama māori he āhuarangi whai kiko, pai hoki. Nō reira, he maha ngā whakamahinga i roto i ngā kīhini, i ngā kaukau me ngā ara raro. He pai hoki tēnei awhe pāmahana tae mō ngā tari whakamārama.
He mā te pāmahana o te whare nui
Mā mātao – mai i te 5300 K
E mōhiotia ana hoki te mā makariri ko te mā awatea. E rite ana ki te awatea i te wā tina. Ka whakatairanga te mārama mā makariri i te arotahi, nō reira he mea pai mō ngā wāhi mahi e hiahia ana ki te auahatanga me te arotahi nui.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-23-2023
