yini ukukhanya okuncishisiwe?

Emhlabeni womklamo wokukhanyisa wesimanje, ukukhanya okuncishisiwe kuye kwavela njengokukhetha okuthandwayo kuzo zombili izindawo zokuhlala nezokuhwebelana. Kodwa kuyini ngempela ukukhanya okuncishisiwe? Le bhulogi izocubungula incazelo, izinzuzo, inqubo yokufaka, nokucatshangelwa kwedizayini yezibani ezihlehlisiwe, ikunikeze ukuqonda okuphelele kwalesi sixazululo sokukhanyisa esisebenza ngezindlela eziningi.

Iyini i-Recessed Downlight?

Ukukhanya okuncishisiwe, okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-can light noma ukukhanya kwebhodwe, kuwuhlobo lwesibani esifakwa endaweni evulekile ophahleni. Ngokungafani nezibani zendabuko ezilenga phansi ophahleni, izibani ezihlehlisiwe zigubha endaweni yosilingi, zidale ukubukeka okuhle nokungakhanyi. Zidizayinelwe ukuqondisa ukukhanya phansi, okuzenza zilungele ukukhanya okuvamile, ukukhanya komsebenzi, noma ukukhanya kwe-accent kuzilungiselelo ezihlukahlukene.

Izibani ezihlehlisiwe zifika ngosayizi abahlukahlukene, umumo, nezitayela, okuvumela inhlobonhlobo yamathuba omklamo. Angakwazi ukuhlonywa ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zama-bulb, okuhlanganisa i-LED, i-incandescent, ne-fluorescent, ngayinye ihlinzeka ngezinzuzo ezihlukile mayelana nokusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukukhanya, nezinga lokushisa lombala.

Izinzuzo Zokukhanya Okuhlehlisiwe

1. Isikhalazo Sobuhle

Esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko abanikazi bezindlu nabaklami bakhetha izibani ezihlehlisiwe ukukhanga kwabo kobuhle. Lezi zakhiwo zinikeza ukubukeka okuhlanzekile nesimanje, okuhlangana ngaphandle komthungo ophahleni. Lo mklamo omncane uvumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu ekwakhiweni kwangaphakathi, njengoba ungavimbeli imigqa yokubona noma ukuncintisana nezinye izici zokuhlobisa ekamelweni.

2. Ukonga Isikhala

Izibani ezihlehlisiwe kabusha ziyisinqumo esihle kakhulu sezikhala ezinophahla oluphansi noma i-headroom elinganiselwe. Njengoba zifakwe zishaywa ngophahla, azithathi noma iyiphi indawo eqondile, okwenza igumbi lizizwe livulekile futhi livulekile. Lokhu kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi emakamelweni amancane noma ezindaweni lapho ubude besilingi bukhathaza khona.

3. Ukuguquguquka

Izibani ezihlehlisiwe ziguquguquka ngendlela emangalisayo futhi zingasetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene. Zifanele ukukhanya okujwayelekile emakamelweni okuhlala, emakhishini, nasemaphasishi, kanye nokukhanyisa kwemisebenzi ezindaweni zokusebenza nokukhanyisa kwe-accent ukugqamisa umsebenzi wobuciko noma izici zezakhiwo. Ngezinto ezilungisekayo, ungakwazi ngisho nokuqondisa ukukhanya lapho kudingeka khona kakhulu.

4. Ukuphumelela Kwamandla

Ngokukhuphuka kobuchwepheshe be-LED, izibani ezihlehlisiwe seziwonga kakhulu kunangaphambili. Amalambu e-LED adla amandla amancane kakhulu kunama-incandescent endabuko, okuholela emalini ephansi kagesi kanye nokuncipha kwe-carbon footprint. Ukwengeza, izibani ze-LED ezihlehlisiwe zinesikhathi eside sokuphila, okusho ukushintshwa okungajwayelekile kanye nokumosha okuncane.

5. Ikhwalithi Yokukhanyisa Ethuthukisiwe

Izibani ezihlehlisiwe zinganikeza ikhwalithi ephezulu, ngisho nokukhanya okunciphisa ithunzi futhi kuthuthukise ukubonakala. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni lapho imisebenzi yenziwa khona, njengamakhishi namahhovisi asekhaya. Ngokubeka amalambu ahlehlisiwe ngobuchule, ungakha indawo ekhanyiswe kahle ethuthukisa ukukhiqiza nokunethezeka.

Inqubo yokufaka

Ukufaka izibani ezihlehlisiwe kungase kube inqubo eqondile, kodwa kudinga ukuhlela nokucatshangelwa okuthile. Nansi inkomba yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukukusiza uqonde inqubo yokufaka:

Isinyathelo 1: Ukuhlela

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, kubalulekile ukuhlela ukwakheka kwezibani zakho ezihlehlisiwe. Cabangela inhloso yokukhanyisa, ubukhulu begumbi, kanye ne-ambience oyifunayo. Umthetho ojwayelekile wesithupha ukubeka izibani phakathi kwamafidi angu-4 kuya kwangu-6 ukuze zikhanyise. Maka izindawo ophahleni lapho ofuna ukufaka khona izinto.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Khetha Ukulungiswa Okulungile

Khetha ukulungiswa kokukhanya okuhlehlisiwe okufanelekile ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho. Cabangela izici ezifana nobukhulu bendawo, uhlobo lwesibani, nokuthi ufuna izinketho ezilungisekayo noma ezingaguquki. Qinisekisa ukuthi izinto ezilungiswayo ziyahambisana nohlobo lophahla lwakho kanye ne-insulation.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Sika Izimbobo

Usebenzisa i-drywall saw, usike izimbobo ngokucophelela ophahleni lapho umake khona izindawo zokukhanya okuncishisiwe. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela iziqondiso zomkhiqizi ngosayizi wezimbobo, njengoba izakhiwo ezihlukene zingadinga amadayamitha ahlukene.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Qalisa izintambo zikagesi

Uma ungenalo ulwazi ngomsebenzi kagesi, kuyancomeka ukuthi uqashe osebenza ngogesi onelayisensi kulesi sinyathelo. Qalisa izintambo zikagesi ukusuka emthonjeni wamandla uye endaweni ngayinye yokukhanya ehlehlisiwe. Qinisekisa ukuthi izintambo zivikelekile ngendlela efanele futhi ihlangabezana namakhodi okwakha endawo.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Faka Izilungiselelo

Uma i-wiring isisendaweni, sekuyisikhathi sokufaka izinto zokukhanya ezihlehlisiwe. Landela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi yokukhweza izinto ophahleni. Izinto eziningi ezilungiswayo ziza neziqeshana noma iziphethu ezizigcina ziphephile.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Xhuma i-Wiring

Xhuma ngokucophelela izintambo ezisuka ezimpahleni eziya kugesi. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela izimiso ezifanele zokuphepha futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ugesi uvaliwe phakathi nale nqubo. Sebenzisa amantongomane ocingo ukuze uvikele ukuxhumana futhi umboze ngetheyiphu kagesi ukuze uthole ukuphepha okwengeziwe.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Faka Ama-bulb

Ngemuva kokuthi izinto sezifakiwe futhi zinezintambo, faka ama-bulb afanelekile ekukhanyeni ngakunye okuhoxisiwe. Uma usebenzisa amalambu e-LED, qinisekisa ukuthi ahambisana nezinto ezilungiswayo futhi anikeze ukukhanya okufunayo kanye nezinga lokushisa lombala.

Isinyathelo sesi-8: Hlola Izibani

Uma yonke into isifakiwe, vula amandla futhi futhi uhlole izibani ezihlehlisiwe ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi zisebenza ngendlela efanele. Yenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ezidingekayo ekumiseni noma ekukhanyeni ukuze uzuze umphumela owufunayo.

Ukucatshangelwa kokuklama

Lapho uhlanganisa ukukhanya okuncishisiwe ekwakhiweni kwakho kokukhanyisa, kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele:

1. Ukuphakama Kwesilingi

Ukuphakama kwesilingi sakho kuzothonya uhlobo nokubekwa kwezibani ezihlehlisiwe. Emakamelweni anophahla oluphakeme, ungase ufune ukusebenzisa izinto ezinkudlwana noma wandise isikhala phakathi kwezibani ukuze uqinisekise ukukhanya okwanele.

2. Ukushisa Kombala

Izinga lokushisa lombala lama-bulb owakhethayo lizoba nomthelela ekuzungezile kwesikhala. Amazinga okushisa afudumele ombala (2700K-3000K) adala umoya opholile futhi okhangayo, kanti amazinga okushisa apholile (4000K-5000K) ahlinzeka ngendawo enomdlandla futhi egxilile.

3. Izinketho zokufiphaza

Cabangela ukufaka amaswishi e-dimmer ezibani zakho ezihlehlisiwe ukuze uvumele amaleveli okukhanyisa alungisekayo. Lokhu kungathuthukisa ukuguquguquka kwezinto ezilungiswayo futhi kudale imizwa ehlukene yemisebenzi eyahlukene.

4. Ukukhanyisa Okunezingqimba

Izibani ezihlehlisiwe zisebenza kahle kakhulu uma zisetshenziswa ngokuhambisana neminye imithombo yokukhanyisa, njengezibani ezilengayo, ama-wall sconce, namalambu etafula. Le ndlela enezingqimba yokwakhiwa kokukhanyisa idala ukujula kanye nentshisekelo ebonakalayo esikhaleni.

5. Ukuphumelela Kwamandla

Lapho ukhetha izibani ezihlehlisiwe, beka kuqala izinketho ezonga amandla, ezifana nokulungiswa kwe-LED. Lokhu akunciphisi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuphela kodwa futhi kunomthelela ekongeni izindleko zesikhathi eside.

Isiphetho

Izibani ezihlehlisiwe ziyisixazululo sokukhanyisa esinesitayela nesisebenzayo esingathuthukisa ubuhle nokusebenza kwanoma iyiphi indawo. Ngokuqonda ukuthi izibani ezihlehlisiwe ziyini, izinzuzo zazo, inqubo yokufaka, nokucatshangelwa kwesakhiwo, ungenza izinqumo ezinolwazi eziphakamisa idizayini yakho yokukhanyisa. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulungisa ikhaya lakho noma uklama indawo entsha, izibani ezihlehlisiwe zinikeza ukuguquguquka nobuhle obungashintsha indawo yakho. Yamukela amandla okukhanya okuhoxisiwe futhi ukhanyise umhlaba wakho ngesitayela!