Zingaki Izibani Eziphansi Engizidingayo Ehhotela?

 

Uma kuziwa ekuklameni ihhotela, ukukhanya kudlala indima ebalulekile ekudaleni isimo esimemayo ezivakashini. Esinye sezixazululo ezidume kakhulu zokukhanyisa ekwakhiweni kwesimanje kokungenisa izihambi ukukhanyisela phansi. Lezi zakhiwo azinikezi kuphela ukukhanya okubalulekile kodwa futhi zithuthukisa ukukhanga kobuhle besikhala. Nokho, kuphakama umbuzo ovamile: zingaki izibani engizidingayo ehhotela? Kule bhulogi, sizohlola izici ezithonya inani lezibani ezidingekayo, izinzuzo zokusebenzisa izibani eziphansi, namathiphu omklamo wokukhanyisa ophumelelayo emahhotela.

Ukuqonda ama-Downlights

Ngaphambi kokungena emininingwaneni yokuthi zingaki izibani ezidingekayo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yiziphi izibani. Amalambu aphansi, aziwa nangokuthi amalambu ahlehlisiwe noma amalambu e-can, ayizinto ezifakwa endaweni evulekile ophahleni. Aqondisa ukukhanya phansi, anikeze ukukhanya okugxilile okungagqamisa izici zezakhiwo, umsebenzi wobuciko, noma anikeze ukukhanya okuvamile kwendawo.

Izinto Ezithonya Inani Lokukhanya Okuphansi

1. Ubukhulu Begumbi Nokwakheka: Ubukhulu begumbi bungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekunqumeni inani lokukhanya okuphansi okudingekayo. Amakamelo amakhulu azodinga ukulungiswa okwengeziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ngisho nokukhanya endaweni yonke. Ukwengeza, ukuhlelwa kwekamelo, kuhlanganise nokubekwa kwefenisha nezici zezakhiwo, kuzothonya ukuthi zingaki izibani ezidingekayo.
2. Ukuphakama Kwesilingi: Ukuphakama kwesilingi nakho kungathinta inani lezibani ezidingekayo. Uphahla lwangaphakathi oluphakeme lungase ludinge ukulungiswa okwengeziwe noma izinto zokulungisa ezinokukhishwa kwe-lumen ephakeme ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhanya okwanele. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uphahla oluphansi lungadinga ukukhanya okuncane, njengoba ukukhanya kuzogxila kakhulu.
3. Injongo Yesikhala: Izindawo ezihlukene zehhotela zinezinjongo ezihlukile, futhi izidingo zokukhanyisa zizohluka ngokufanele. Isibonelo, indawo yokwamukela izivakashi ingase idinge ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okuzungezile ukuze idale isimo sokwamukela, kuyilapho igumbi lesivakashi lingase lizuze ekukhanyeni okuthambile, okuthambile ukuze kuphumuleke. Ukuqonda injongo yesikhala ngasinye kuzosiza ekunqumeni inani elifanele lokukhanya phansi.
4. I-Light Output kanye ne-Angle ye-Beam: Ukukhishwa kwe-lumen kwamalambu aphansi kanye ne-engeli yawo ye-beam nakho kuzothinta ukuthi zingaki izinto ezidingekayo. Amalambu aphansi anokuphuma kwelume okuphezulu angakhanyisa indawo enkulu, okungenzeka anciphise inani lezinto ezidingekayo. Ukwengeza, i-engeli ye-beam izonquma ukuthi ukukhanya kugxile kangakanani; i-engeli ewumngcingo encane ingase idinge ukulungiswa okwengeziwe ukuze kuzuzwe ngisho nokukhanya.
5. I-Ambiance Efiselekayo: Indawo yonke ofisa ukuyidala ehhotela lakho izophinde ibe nomthelela enanini lokukhanya phansi. Idizayini yesimanjemanje, ethambile ingase idinge ukukhanya okwengeziwe ukuze udale umuzwa ogqamile, onomoya, kuyilapho umoya opholile, osondelene ungase udinge ukulungiswa okumbalwa okunamathoni okukhanya afudumele.

Ibala Inani Lokukhanya Okuphansi

Nakuba ingekho impendulo elingana nosayizi owodwa yokuthi zingaki izibani ezidingekayo ehhotela, kuneziqondiso ezijwayelekile ezingasiza ekubalweni. Umthetho ojwayelekile wesithupha uwukusebenzisa ifomula elandelayo:

1. Nquma Indawo Yegumbi: Kala ubude nobubanzi begumbi ukuze ubale isamba sevidiyo yesikwele.
2. Bala amaLumen Adingekayo: Kuye ngenjongo yegumbi, ungakwazi ukulinganisa ama-lumens adingekayo ngonyawo lwesikwele ngasinye. Ngokwesibonelo:
   • Indawo yokuhlala: 20-30 lumens ngonyawo lwesikwele ngasinye
   • Igumbi lezivakashi: 10-20 lumens ngonyawo square square
   • Indawo yokudlela: 30-50 lumens ngonyawo lwesikwele
3. Ingqikithi Yezibani Ezidingekayo: Phindaphinda indawo yegumbi ngamalumensi adingekayo ngonyawo lwesikwele ngasinye ukuze uthole isamba sokukhanya esidingekayo esikhaleni.
4. I-Lumen Output of Downlights: Hlola ukuphuma kwe-lumen kwezibani ohlela ukuzisebenzisa. Hlukanisa isamba se-lumens edingekayo ngokukhipha i-lumen kokukhanya okukodwa okuphansi ukuze unqume ukuthi zingaki izinto ezidingekayo.

Izinzuzo Zokusebenzisa Okukhanyayo Emahhotela

1. I-Space-Saving Design: Amalambu aphansi afakwa ophahleni, okugcina indawo ebalulekile yaphansi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu emahhotela lapho ukwandiswa kwendawo kubalulekile ukuze izivakashi zikhululeke.
2. Ukuguquguquka: Amalambu aphansi angasetshenziswa kuzilungiselelo ezahlukahlukene, kusukela ezindaweni zokungena namaphasishi kuya emakamelweni ezivakashi nasezindlini zokugezela. Ukuguquguquka kwazo kuwenza abe yinketho enhle kakhulu yamahhotela anezidingo zokukhanya ezahlukahlukene.
3. Isikhalazo Sobuhle: Okukhanyayo kunikeza ukubukeka okuhlanzekile, kwesimanje okungathuthukisa idizayini iyonke yehhotela. Angasetshenziselwa ukudala izindawo okugxilwe kuzo, ukugqamisa umsebenzi wobuciko, noma ukunikeza ukukhanya okuvamile ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukuhlobisa.
4. Ukusebenza Kahle Kwezamandla: Izibani eziningi zesimanje zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-LED, obuwonga amandla futhi obunokuphila okude kunama-incandescent bulbs. Lokhu kungaholela ekongeni kwezindleko ezibalulekile ezikweletini zamandla ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Amathiphu Omklamo Ophumelelayo Wokukhanyisa

1. Ukukhanyisa Okunezingqimba: Nakuba ukukhanya okuphansi kuyisinqumo esihle kakhulu sokukhanyisa okuvamile, cabanga ukuhlanganisa ezinye izinhlobo zokukhanyisa, njengezikhonkwane zodonga noma izibani zetafula, ukuze udale umphumela wokukhanyisa ogqinsiwe. Lokhu kwengeza ukujula nobukhulu esikhaleni.
2. Izinketho Zokufiphaza: Ukufaka amaswishi e-dimmer ezibani ezikhanyayo kuvumela ukuguquguquka kumazinga okukhanya. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezifana nezindawo zokudlela noma amagumbi okuphumula, lapho i-ambiance ingase idinge ukushintsha usuku lonke.
3. Ukubekwa: Naka ukubekwa kwezibani eziphansi ukuze ugweme ukudala ithunzi eliqinile noma izindawo ezigqame ngokweqile. Umthetho omuhle wesithupha ukubeka izibani zaphansi cishe ngamafidi angu-4-6 ngokuhlukana, kuye ngokuphuma kwelume kanye ne-engeli ye-beam.
4. Cabangela Ithempelesha Yombala: Izinga lokushisa lombala lamalambu aphansi lingaba nomthelela omkhulu ku-ambiance yesikhala. Amathoni afudumele (2700K-3000K) adala umoya opholile, okhangayo, kuyilapho amathoni apholile (4000K-5000K) enikeza umuzwa wesimanjemanje, onamandla.
5. Xhumana Nomklami Wokukhanyisa: Uma ungaqiniseki ngenani lezibani ezidingekayo noma ukuthi ungawufinyelela kanjani umphumela wokukhanyisa ofunekayo, cabanga ukubonisana nomklami wokukhanyisa onguchwepheshe. Bangakunikeza imininingwane ebalulekile futhi basize ekudaleni uhlelo lokukhanyisa oluhambisana nezidingo ezihlukile zehhotela lakho.

Isiphetho

Ukunquma ukuthi mangaki ukukhanya okudingayo ehhotela kuhilela ukucabangela izici ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa usayizi wegumbi, ukuphakama kosilingi, injongo, nokuma kwendawo oyifunayo. Ngokulandela imihlahlandlela evezwe kule bhulogi futhi uthathe indlela ecabangelayo yokuklama ukukhanya, ungakha indawo eyamukelekayo nebukekayo yezivakashi zakho. Khumbula, ukukhanyisa okuphumelelayo akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ubuhle behhotela lakho kodwa futhi kunomthelela kukho konke ukuzizwisa kwezivakashi, okulenza libe isici esibalulekile somklamo wokungenisa izihambi.